Contemporary Philosophy of Race Conference 8-10 February 2024, Queens College, Kingston, Canada

Contemporary Philosophy of Race Conference

Queen’s University at Kingston, Philosophy Department and Online

Keynote Speakers: Chike Jeffers (Dalhousie University), Katherine McKittrick (Queen’s University), and Muindi Fanuel Muindi (Independent Scholar) 

In recent years, philosophy of race has moved from the margins of academia to becoming a recognized, rich field of its own. Similarly, Queen’s University as a hub of critical philosophy, has undergone immense growth. 

Philosophy of race as a broad field examines issues raised by the concept of race, the practices and processes of racialization, and the persistence of various forms of racism across the world and throughout history. Contemporary philosophers of race face the logics and orders of racial capitalism, coloniality, and anti-Blackness. Following Ruth Wilson Gilmore’s repeated assertion that scholarship and activism cannot be cleaved apart, they study and struggle against these structures and horizons of social life by opposing racism and oppression in all forms. We are interested in papers that are oriented toward freedom in this way, especially those that take analytic, continental, and interdisciplinary approaches drawing from Black Studies, Trans/Queer/Gender Studies, Indigenous Studies, Disability Studies, Cultural Studies, etc. 

fundamental methodological problems with neuroscience to keep in mind

Some folks doing work on embodied experience, media arts, etc. like to cite neuroscience as an easy authority figure, but here fundamental methodological problems to keep in mind
Then there’s Karl Friston’s “free energy” approach which offers a global account applying  least action principle to thought.

But this is where Longo and Montevil et al’s fundamental work in the open-ended historicity  and irreducible contingent materiality of life come into play

Xin Wei

Against Global Apartheid & Planetary Ecocide // Session Impression & Primer // Session Two: The Double Fracture…

A.G.A.P.E.

Against Global Apartheid & Planetary Ecocide

AREA Studies Seminar & Studio

(Art, Research, Education, Activism)
 

Session Two:

“The Double Fracture…”

 

Date:

3 December 2023

Start Times:

10:30 LA / 13:30 NYC / 15:30 São Paulo / 18:30 London / 19:30 Berlin / 21:30 Dar es Salaam / 00:00 Dehli

End Times:

12:30 LA / 15:30 NYC / 17:30 São Paulo / 20:30 London / 21:30 Berlin / 23:30 Dar es Salaam / 02:00 Delhi

Where:

Virtural-Only

 

Many thanks to the thirty-six folks, spanning three oceans, who attended the first session of the Against Global Apartheid & Planetary Ecocide Seminar & Studio. I deeply appreciated seeing so many names and faces from so many different walks of my life, old and new. 

I also want to say thanks to those who could not attend but whose present-absence shaped the conversation. I know that I found myself being ventriloquized by a number of inspiring folks who had expressed regrets at being unable to attend; and I am sure others did as well.

What follows is an impression of Sunday’s session that summarizes and reflects upon a few threads of conversation that I would like to weave into future sessions with the group. 

Folks who want to participate in the next session of the seminar & studio can register at the Zoom link below or, alternatively, they can participate asynchronously via this padlet. I encourage those who attended to comment on the impression and primer below in the padlet, noting anything you think was overlooked or that you disagree with or that you wish I had mentioned.
 

Background Readings: 

 

Pre-Session Primer: 

After taking a bit of time to warm up to one another and get our bearings, our session kicked off in earnest after I presented a framework for what we might hope to accomplish in community with one another during the Seminar & Studio.

Borrowing terms from the conduct of due process in pursuit of justice, I proposed that we might come together to learn (i) to bear witness to the disturbing realities of colonization and its wake/fallout, (ii) to testify to the disturbing realities, and (iii) to contribute to the repair of that which has been disturbed by colonization and its wake/fallout. 

As we unpacked these terms — witness, testify, and repair — we realized that these terms, in their conventional senses, proved untenable and that we either had to make new sense of these terms or discover better ones. 

With respect to the last of these terms, “repair”, I proposed an alternative sense which borrowed from the art of kintsugi and the architectural theories of Christopher Alexander. However, although the question of how the descendants of the colonized and the colonizer are called on to contribute differently to repair was put on the table, our conversation focused less on the term “repair” and more on the terms “witness” and “testify”. 

Sarah asked us, “Who has access to the choice to bear witness? Who testifies? In which language do we testify (Glissant and Babel!)? Who is the audience? Who listens, and why do they listen? … Who is on trial? Does it matter?”

Pushing us even further, Deann questioned the order and temporality of the conduct of due process. 

  • According to what epistemology, ontology, and cosmology does  witnessing precede testimony and testimony precede repair?
  • Are we assuming the epistemology, ontology, cosmology, and historiography of the colonizer when we regard these as being steps in a linear sequence? 

In asking these questions, Deann pointed us toward something that we will encounter in Denise Ferreira da Silva’s Toward a Global Idea of Race and Unpayable Debt. Silva makes the case that the black arts and decolonial sciences must reckon with “distinctions without separability” and that we must be wary of tropes that ask us to counter colonization and racialization in incremental steps following one after another in linear time.

Going even further, there were critical questions regarding how it is that one bears witness and testifies, especially as we consider the stream of images and commentaries on the current ethnic cleansing of Palestine. On the one hand, as Raya, Jessica, Alexandria, and others eloquently observed, we will need to develop communal and embodied practices to care for ourselves while bearing witness to so much horror, listening to horrifying testimony, and being called to testify to all of it. On the other hand, as Misi observed, we need to refuse the temptation to pursue the fame that comes with being singled out as the star witness and having one’s testimony go viral.

Media artists amongst us, Ryan and Linn in particular, urged us not to equate gazing at streams of images on our devices with witnessing. As we gaze at the stream, we are often watching other’s testimony rather than witnessing, and the testimony that we are being given often has a curated aesthetic that betrays faults in our acts of witnessing. Analyzing the aesthetics of a photojournalist’s image of an armed Libyan coast guardsman standing on a boat after the interception of 147 migrants, Linn and Ryan reminded us of something Rizvana Bradley speaks of in her book, Anteaesthetics, “The modern aesthetic regime is an essential dimension of what makes genocide possible, not least through its concealment of the aesthetic forms genocide assumes. [...] [E]xtraction and containment masquerade as celebratory recognition, and genocide is fashioned as self-defense.” 

What goes for the consumption of images also goes for the consumption of statistics, infographics, news reports, documentaries, films, etc. In light of this, one thing that I wondered was whether something like the Bechdel-Wallace test, which measures the representation of women in film and other fiction, could be constructed to measure representations of colonization and its wake.

Consider any piece of media, fictional or factual, that deals with wicked social, ecological, economic, and erotic problems and events that have taken place since 1452.

  1. Did the piece thoughtfully mention or depict the disturbing realities of colonization and its wake/fallout? How? To what degree and extent?
  2. Were colonized people involved in its making behind the scenes? How? In what capacity?
  3. Were colonized people depicted or mentioned in any of the scenes? How many of them and in how many of the scenes? In what sorts of positions and postures relative to colonizers and their proxies?
  4. Were colonized people presented interacting with one another unobserved by colonizers?
  5. Did colonized people inform the mentions or depictions of colonization and its wake/fallout?
  6. Did colonized people only get to inform mentions and depictions of the horrors of colonization, or did they also get to inform mentions and depictions of transformative resistance and the persistence of peoples and places in spite of colonization?

Recognizing that consuming media does not amount to witnessing, and given that colonization and its wake are inescapable, we asked questions regarding how one goes about witnessing with our bodies in contact with the world around us and without necessarily knowing in advance what we are doing and to what end.

Sticking close to home, I considered witnessing how the demographics of a wealthy white neighborhood in an American city change during the day: parents go to work, school-age children go to class, and the neighborhood becomes, for a few hours, home to a majority Latin American migrant population of cleaners, gardeners, repairmen, construction workers, nannies etc.

Brian suggested making trips to places where people don’t normally go to bear witness and doing just that. He discussed his trips along the Mississipi Riverwhere he witnessed natural surroundings suffused with the aftermath of colonial trauma and racial exploitation.

Brian’s remarks on his trips along the Mississipi resonated with Nat’s remarks on the “vanishing isles of Sierra Leone”, and this brought us to some matters that I would like to concentrate on during our next session.

I, for one, felt as if our last session focused a great deal on Global Apartheid and left much to be said about Planetary Ecocide, and perhaps this was symptomatic of the difficulties of thinking through what Malcolm Ferdinand calls the double fracture at the heart of the modern tempest. It seems as if, on the one hand, there is a Global Apartheid defined by the colonial fracture instilled by Western colonization and imperialism that resulted in racial slavery and the domination of indigenous peoples and women in particular and, on the other, there is a Planetary Ecocide defined by an environmental fracture driven by a technocratic and capitalist civilization that led to the ongoing devastation of the Earth’s ecosystems and its human and non-human communities. In reality, however, these are two sides of the same cutting edge that has wounded our planet

During the next session I would like to pick up the conversation where we left off but to focus on the other side of the coin. In so doing, I am also hoping that, following, Q’s provocation, we may think about “remembering, recognizing, resisting, and repairing” as improvements upon the terms “witnessing, testifying, repairing”. Furthermore, following Deann’s provocations, I want to continue thinking about these terms as marking differences without separability. How might we accomplish acts of remembering, recognizing, resisting, and repairing (or, alternatively, witnessing, testifying, repairing) at one at the same time, in a single fluid gesture?
 

A.G.A.P.E. || Session One: “In the wake…” || This Sunday, 19 November 2023


A.G.A.P.E.

Against Global Apartheid & Planetary Ecocide

AREA Studies Seminar & Studio

(Art, Research, Education, Activism)
 

Session One:

“In the wake…”

 

Date:

19 November 2023

Start Times:

10:30 LA / 13:30 NYC / 15:30 São Paulo / 18:30 London / 19:30 Berlin / 21:30 Dar es Salaam / 23:59 Dehli

End Times:

12:30 LA / 15:30 NYC / 17:30 São Paulo / 20:30 London / 21:30 Berlin / 23:30 Dar es Salaam / 02:00 Delhi

Where:

HYBRID

Register for Zoom Link

Bishop & Wilde @ Tin House 

2601 NW Thurman St, Portland, Oregon
 

Come as you are.

Drop in whenever you can find the time and for however long you can find the time, regardless of whether you have read the texts in advance.

Those who can only drop by for 15 minutes in the middle of a session without having done the readings will be just as welcome as those who read the texts twice over in advance and stay for full sessions. Don’t be embarrassed or shy either way. Open your mind to the possibility that you arrive at the perfect time to either share an unexpected gift of knowledge with the group or receive an unexpected gift.

You are welcome to forward this invitation to other friends and fellow travelers with whom you would like to be in community.

 

Padlet

This is a place where folks can participate in discussions asychronously in addition to or in lieu of participating synchronously. Post comments and questions (in audio, video, or text format), reflect on the background readings, and/or add supplementary texts and other media to the site. 

Posts to the padlet will inform conversations during the synchronous sessions. Notes taken and markings made during the synchronous sessions will also be posted on the padlet.

Pre-Session Primer

I’d like to begin by marking a distinction that I think will be very helpful for us throughout this seminar and study group: the distinction between (i) an ideology, (ii) a process, (iii) the product of a process, and (iv) the wake of a process.

 Read More 

Intellectual Generosity

The magnanimous intellectual doesn’t out-read others but, rather, reads-ahead for others and then backtracks in order to read-in others.

 Read More 
 

suspending Nov 7-14

Friends and Fellow Travelers,

Just a note that I’ll be only erratically connected due to a work trip in the EU Nov 7-14, so will have to suspend most of my regular videoconference meetings during that period.

With apologies, and looking forward to resuming our chats!
Xin Wei

Colloque: Open historicity of life. Theory, epistemology, practice, Paris, 9 - 10 Novembre 2023

Begin forwarded message:

From: Maël Montévil (via phibiotheo Mailing List) <phibiotheo@services.cnrs.fr>

Bonjour à toutes et tous,

ci dessous l'annonce du colloque annoncé lors de l'inauguration.

Bien à vous,

Marie Chollat-Namy, Maël Montévil, Anton Rober

OPEN HISTORICITY OF LIFE: THEORY, EPISTEMOLOGY, PRACTICE

9 - 10 November 2023, 9h30

Salle Dussane, École Normale Supérieure, 45 rue d'Ulm, Paris

ORGANIZATION: Marie Chollat-Namy, Maël Montévil, Anton Robert

Participants :
Stuart Kauffman, Giuseppe Longo, Armand Hatchuel, Pascal Le Masson, Maël Montévil, Andrea Loettgers, Tarja Knuuttila, Marina Cortes, Alessandro Sarti, Paul Antoine Miquel, Andrea Roli, Sélène Domino, Johanes Jäger, Marie Chollat-Namy, Anton Robert, Mathilde Tahar

Programme
https://republique-des-savoirs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/2023-11-910-col-mm-program-v3.pdf

Downloadable papers by the speakers:
https://mycore.core-cloud.net/index.php/s/zC9NL2KYZettzVo

Zoom Link:
https://cnrs.zoom.us/j/98339431287?pwd=VWJXK2c0NjRqSzBVVVFTc1VCN2xhZz09

In the theory of evolution, the forms of life change, and these changes are critical for the understanding of living beings. However, the nature of these changes, and the way to understand them, remains a matter of open discussion. In the XIXth century, physics, especially classical mechanics, was the paradigm of science, and physics understands change as a displacement in an abstract mathematical space. This method has been imported into biology, for example, in population genetics; however, philosophers, notably Bergson, called into question the notion that things (always) exist as a possibility before they become actual. Bergson concludes that there are limits to our ability to understand living being that is intrinsic to mathematics and come from the creativity of evolution. To our knowledge, the only field of biology that built explicitly on this notion is phylogenetic systematics --- however this field also has very specific purposes.

In the last decade, the notion that new possibilities appear over time in biological phenomena has received renewed and growing attention. Kauffman approaches it as the adjacent possible, Sarti and Citti as heterogenesis, and Longo and Montévil as symmetry change and specific objects. Accordingly, there is a growing understanding that this notion is a significant shift and challenge in the way to do science.

However, there has yet to be a systematic effort to bring together the different perspectives on this question in biology and in other fields confronted with it. In this conference, we intend to create bridges between the different perspectives that have been developed, mostly independently, on the question of changing possibility spaces in biology. We aim to discuss the status of this notion: Do new possibilities appear by principle, or can their existence be proven? The second major topic of discussion will be the scientific possibilities and limits that this notion leads to. In particular, can it be captured by existing mathematics, new mathematics, something somewhat different, or no theoretical construct at all? In general, what kind of scientific practice does this question open?

Giuseppe Longo, Conférence spéciale, 25 septembre, 10h-12h, Locale 422, 2910 Édouard Montpetit, « Espaces d'imagination dans la relation triangulaire : machine/homme/écosystème"

Friends, Please circulate this to all interested faculty and students:

Centre Cavaillès, CNRS - ENS, Paris, 
will be giving a special seminar:

Espaces d'imagination dans la relation triangulaire : machine/homme/écosystème
( Spaces of imagination in the triangular relation: machine / human / écosystem )

Université de Montréal 
Monday Sep 25, 10:00 - 12:00 noon
2910 boul. Édouard Montpetit, room 422

The seminar will be in French, with Q&A in English and French.

( French abstract below … )

From: Jonathan Simon <jonathan.simon@umontreal.ca>
Subject: Fw: Giuseppe Longo, Conférence spéciale, 25 septembre, 10h-12h, Locale 422, 2910 Éd. Mont., « Espaces d'imagination dans la relation triangulaire : machine/homme/écosystème"
Date: September 18, 2023 at 4:37:51 PM EDT
To: Xin Wei Sha <sxwasu@gmail.com>, giuseppe.longo <giuseppe.longo@ens.fr>

Chers collègues,

J'ai le plaisir de vous annoncer une conférence spéciale qui sera donnée lundi prochain, 25 septembre, de 10 h à 12 h, par Giuseppe Longo, en visite à Montréal du Centre Cavaillès, CNRS - ENS, Paris. 

Veuillez transmettre cette invitation à vos collègues ou étudiants susceptibles d'être intéressés.

:

2910 boul. Édouard Montpetit, 
locale 422

Quand:

10h - 12h, 25 septembre

Qui:

Giuseppe Longo 
Centre Cavaillès, CNRS - ENS, Paris ww.di.ens.fr/users/longo

Quoi:

Espaces d'imagination dans la relation triangulaire : machine/homme/écosystème.


Abstrait: 
En 1936, Alan Turing imaginait un «calculateur humain... agissant sur un cahier d'enfant», saLogical Computing Machine : lire/écrire 0/1, se déplacer à gauche/à droite. Conjointement au Lambda-calcul de Church (1932), ces «systèmes de réécriture de termes» constituent encore aujourd'hui le fondement logique de l'informatique et, depuis trop longtemps, un paradigme pour la cognition humaine et l'IA. Turing les présentait comme une «imitation» possible d'un cerveau humain. Le «tournant connexionniste» s'appuie au contraire sur un «modèle» du cerveau, depuis Hebb et Rosenblatt (dans les années 1950) et a ouvert la voie au Deep Learning contemporain. Dans les deux cas, une machine à entrées-sorties est censée simuler un cerveau animal, sans espace tridimensionnel (ou avec juste une imitation de celui-ci par une cascade de couches bidimensionnelles), ni la matérialité biologique du cerveau dans son contexte (un crâne animal, dans un corps, dans un écosystème). Certains résultats limitatifs (mathématiques) du Deep Learning seront évoqués ainsi que les différences entre imprévisibilité, dynamique et créativité, comme instance de «production d'anti-entropie», notion proposée en 2009. Dans les processus mentaux, la production d'anti-entropie peut être comprise comme «l'invention de configurations de sens».

References : 

G. Longo, Le cauchemar de Prométhée. Les sciences et leurs limites. Préface de Jean Lassègue, postface d’Alain Supiot. PUF, Paris, 2023. - Couverture-Table-introLeCauchemarPromethee.pdf - E. Klein : Présentation sur France Culture - 4 minutes 

G. Longo, Information at the Threshold of Interpretation, Science as Human Construction of Sense. In Bertolaso, M., Sterpetti, F. (Eds.) A Critical Reflection on Automated Science – Will Science Remain Human? pp. 67-100, Springer, Dordrecht, 2019. 

C. Calude, G. Longo. The Deluge of Spurious Correlations in Big Data, in Foundations of Science, 1-18, March, 2016. 

(téléchargeable à l'adresse suivante: https://www.di.ens.fr/users/longo/download.html )


Brief Biography:

Giuseppe Longo is DRE CNRS, at the Cavaillès, République des Savoirs, interdisciplinary center of Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris and a former Professor of Mathematical Logic and of Computer Science, University of Pisa. He spent three years in the USA (Berkeley, MIT, Carnegie Mellon) as researcher and Visiting Professor. GL is co-author of about 140 papers. Founder and director (1990-2015) of Mathematical Structures in Computer Science, a Cambridge U.P. journal, he co-authored the book with A. Asperti, on Categories, Types and Structures (M.I.T. Press, 1991). He then extended his research interests to Theoretical Biology and Epistemology, see the books with F. Bailly, Mathematics and the natural sciences: The Physical Singularity of Life (Hermann, Paris, 2006; Imperial College Press, London, 2011) and with M. Montévil, Perspectives on Organisms: Biological Time, Symmetries and Singularities (Springer, Berlin, 2014). GL edited with A. Soto and D. Noble (and co-authored six papers of) From the century of the genome to the century of the organism: new theoretical approaches, a special issue of Prog Biophys Mol Biol, 122, 1, 2016. GL is currently focusing on historical correlations and on alternatives to the new alliance between computational formalisms and the governance of man and nature by algorithms and by supposedly objective "optimality" methods. He recently published ‘‘Matematica e senso. Per non divenir macchine’ (Mimesis, 2021); a largely revised and extended version in French of this book is ‘‘Le cauchemar de Prométhée’ (PUF, April 2023).

Web page: http://www.di.ens.fr/users/longo/



Hope to see you there next Monday!
Xin Wei

celebrating Synthesis friends and fellow travelers at SLSA ASU, Tempe AZ Oct 25-29!

Dear friends and fellow travelers in Synthesis’ extended atmospheres who may be in Tempe Arizona during SLSA 2023: Oct 25-29, 

I hope we’ll have several occasions to get together! 

Now that Adam and Stacey have sent out a DRAFT SLSA 2023 Conference schedule, Oct 25-29, I take the liberty sharing this gdoc marking some of the panels and workshops in which some of us appear. 

This is not to imply that these are the only vitally interesting occasions (!), but rather to see where there are pockets of time when some of us may gather together.   Let’s look for counter-times shall we? 

Oana and I will arrive Wednesday night, sadly too late to catch Garrett et al's Weird pop-up.  But do reach out if you’d like to get together.  Here’s my phone for text | WhatsApp etc.:  +1-650-815-9962 :)

And please come if you can to the screening Friday of Beyond Paper / Au delà du papier, Oana's ravishingly beautiful essay-film that the National Filmboard of Canada has agreed to screen as an avant-premiere at SLSA.  http://beyondpaper.art has French and English trailers).

In any case, hope to see you at the SLSA salsa Friday night at the Neeb courtyard.
Xin Wei

SESC Pompéia, São Paulo, Brazil

Building of the month (February 2021): SESC Pompéia, São Paulo, Brazil  
Lina Bo Bardi (1914-1992), an Italian-born architect and designer



Rua Clélia, 93, Pompeia, São Paulo


SESC (Serviço Social do Comércio ) - Social Service of Commerce is a private organization supported by entrepreneurs in businesses, tourism and services. Inspired by concepts from the Cartar da Paz Social (Letter for Social Peace), it aims to provide well-being and quality of life to professionals working in these industries and their family members. SESC’s initiatives stem from a solid cultural and educational project that has borne the mark of innovation and social transformation since it was established by the business and services community in 1946. 

Throughout its more than 70 years, SESC has been innovating by introducing new models of cultural action and, in the ‘80s, underscored education as a basic tenet for social transformation. It has been fulfilling its purpose through concentrated efforts in the field of culture and its many forms of expression, reaching audiences that span all age groups and social strata. That means not only offering a wide variety of activities, but also making an effective contribution to more long-lasting and meaningful experiences.

SESC’s network in the state of São Paulo includes 43 locations dedicated to culture, sports, health and food, children and youth development, senior citizens and social tourism, among others. The venues feature different architectural styles and influences and were conceived in collaboration with renowned architects, such as Lina Bo Bardi and Paulo Mendes da Rocha, who designed SESC Pompeia and SESC 24 de Maio, respectively.

The organization’s reach in the state of São Paulo extends well beyond city facilities dedicated to social and cultural activities. Cultural and sports initiatives occupy streets, squares, parks and other spaces, and tons of food, provided by donor businesses, are handed out to social organizations through projects such as the Circuito SESC de Artes (SESC Art Circuit), Dia do Desafio (Challenge Day) and Mesa Brasil (Brazil Table), held in partnership with city halls and local trade unions.

Other channels that help to increase access to SESC’s programs and cultural assets are its web Portal, SESC SP, SESC TV, a publishing house - Edições SescSP, a record label - Selo Sesc, and magazines Em Cartaz (What’s On), Mais 60 (60 More) and Revista E (Magazine E).

Sesc São Paulo’s technical team currently comprises more than 7.000 employees and, therefore, people management involves many actors, activities and processes at all levels of the organization. The diversity of Sesc’s staff paves the way towards providing better quality services and fulfilling its mission to the best of its abilities.


The considerable knowledge acquired by Sesc throughout its long journey following these tenets has led it to become a policy-making reference in its many fields of operation. In recent years, the institution has been invited to join boards, committees, associations, collegiate bodies, forums and various working groups. Today, Sesc São Paulo representatives sit in the advisory and executive bodies of 50 national and international art, sports, culture, health, environment, tourism, social services and human rights organizations.

Sesc’s ongoing and non-formal education initiatives aim to foster the development of its many different audiences by encouraging their autonomy, and contact and interaction with different forms of expressions, ways of thinking, acting and feeling.